Detection of pulmonary nodules is a dangerous kind of lung cancer that is responsible for majority of deaths every year. Early diagnosis and proper treatment of Pulmonary Nodules significantly improve ... Read More

Literacy is conventionally defined as the ability to read and write simple statements. Illiteracy and poor education are major problems in developing countries. In this digital era, computers can play ... Read More

In a recent paper, Majumdar [1] studied, to some extent, the generalized recurrence relation, introduced by Matsuura [2] : ( ) ( ) 2 1   1 s MT n, min MT n s, , s n          where n ≥ 1 and ... Read More

: The controllability and observability of a glucose-insulin system are checked for Bergman’s minimal model, Sandhya model, Hovorka model, Sturis Tolic model and their modified form for a type 1 diabe ... Read More

The use of precast concrete structural systems in the Indonesian civil engineering industry is expected to increase due to the continuous annual need of buildings and infrastructures for social and ec ... Read More

The risk of road traffic crashes (RTCs) has enhanced due to growing motorization worldwide. In addition to other road safety countermeasures, enforcing regulation on key risk factors like seatbelt use ... Read More

The Wireless Mesh Networks (WMNs) are implemented in IEEE 802.11 standards and are widely used due to its adaptability in real-time network scenarios; where the overall performance has been increased ... Read More

It is known that the methods of integral transformations in the theory of partial differential equations made it possible to find solutions to many problems and clarify the physical meaning of some ba ... Read More

Wastewater discharged by textile industries contains harmful stubborn dyes at high concentration. The majority of dyes used in the textile industries are non-degradable; therefore, efficacious treatme ... Read More

Peshawar City, the sixth largest city of Pakistan is also the capital and largest metropolis of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province. It has seen extremely fast growth during the last twenty-five years whereby ... Read More

All over the world; including Pakistan, there is a great deal of emphasis being placed on the need for ‘green’ structures which are efficient with minimum negative impact during construction as well a ... Read More

Consistently, the normal resident of a formed nation delivers a huge amount of waste, along these lines waste administrationis a major industry. Old waste administration frameworks dependent on the ac ... Read More

New cationic surfactants i.e., n-hexyl-2-methylpyridium bromide (a6), n-heptyl-2-methylpyridium bromide (a7) and n-octyl-2-methylpyridium bromide (a8) have been synthesized and characterized by multin ... Read More

The supported Au-Pd based bimetallic catalysts nanomaterials have attracted mounting research attention for applications in diverse fields of pharmaceutical, fragrance industry and nanotechnology. In ... Read More

Livestock plays a vital role in Pakistan’s economy. Buffalo is the primary source of milk and meat, which is a basic need for human health. So, there is a need to forecast the buffalo population of Pa ... Read More

In the present research work an investigation has been taken to understand the effect of aluminum addition on nucleation sites of AlN particles. Two steel samples have been taken with and without alum ... Read More

: Injection molding process is widely used in industry for manufacturing of various kinds of products made of plastics. It is a fundamental polymer processing practice in plastic industry. In this pro ... Read More

: Terahertz (THz) band is visualized to alleviate the capacity limitation and spectrum scarcity of the current wireless communication system. One of the major constraints for the realization of THz wi ... Read More

Local authority’s council, Majlis Perbandaran Hang Tuah Jaya (MPHTJ), Melaka is aiming to reduce the traffic congestion and reduce Green House Gases (GHG) emission from private transport in Ayer Keroh ... Read More

In performing regulation concerning the on-street parking prohibition, Jakarta transport authority bases its decision on the Level of Service of link under consideration. It does not make use explicit ... Read More

Earthquakes are totally unpremeditated events and cannot be fully anticipated in advance. However, by analyzing historical knowledge and formulating mathematical models will offer researchers with an ... Read More

This paper considers a variant of the Reve’s puzzle with n ( >1) discs which admits of r ( >1) number of violations of the “divine rule”. Denoting by S4 (n, r) the minimum number of moves required to ... Read More

Nonparametric tests for the modality are known as distribution-free tests to evaluate the evidence about homogeneity in a population. Silverman’s bandwidth test by Silverman [1], the Hartigan’s dip te ... Read More

Among other stochastic models, fractional auto regressive integrating moving average (FARIMA) is distinct because of its appropriateness for modeling stationary time series with long range dependence ... Read More

Same quantities of ciprofloxacin (0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8 and 1.00 µg/liter) were determined by using atomic absorption Spectrophotometric (AAS) and high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) techniques. A ... Read More

: Urban ecology is a field of multiple disciplines and its practical applications has been rapidly growing. Changes in vegetation pattern and shift also defines climatic conditions of an area along wi ... Read More

This research has suggested a quadrature rule based iterative method for the solution of non-linear algebraic and transcendental equations. The proposed iterated method is derived from Quadrature Form ... Read More

Computation of accurate and efficient numerical results for space vehicle design and analysis is a challenging task because it takes large computational time to predict complex flow physics of space v ... Read More

Industrial and automotive applications since long have been utilizing the Controller Area Network (CAN) protocol for their communications needs. History relating to the use of CAN suggests that althou ... Read More

Sunspots occur due to magnetic disturbances on the surface of the sun. The sunspot activity effects weather on earth and also affect the earth temperature. In this research paper, various spectral est ... Read More

Augmented Reality (AR) has been deployed in various fields like engineering, medical, gaming, and academic. It has also been utilized for user navigation in large indoor environments. In this study, ... Read More