A 15 – year old boy, resident of Lahore, was referred by medical department to eye OPD, for evaluation of his right drooping lid and double vision. It was associated with running nose and severe temp ... Read More

Eye colour is one of the most notable traits in determining facial features. In this case report, we present a 19 year old girl with isolated congenital heterochromia iridis. She presented to outdoor ... Read More

Purpose: To study the results of standard DCR without silicon intubation in patients suffering from chronic dacryocystitis. Study Design: Quasi experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: Marda ... Read More

Purpose: To determine the frequency of color vision deficiency (CVD) in Pakistan Railways employees Study Design: Cross sectional descriptive study. Place and Duration of the Study: Outdoor patient ... Read More

Purpose: To study the physical symptoms of stress and its association with surgical experience in a surgeon performing phacoemulsification. Study design: An analytical study. Place and Duration of S ... Read More

Purpose: To determine contact lens induced corneal changes among contact lens users. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: This study recruited the sample from Madinah Te ... Read More

Purpose: To determine the frequency of recurrence of pterygium with limbal stem cells autograft. Study Design: Descriptive, case series study. Place and Duration of study: Department of Ophthalmolog ... Read More

Purpose: To describe clinical and demographic features of patients with intraocular foreign body (IOFB) injuries in a referral center with a view to provide useful information on the disease in our c ... Read More

Purpose: To evaluate the views of ophthalmologists about referral and treatment of retinal disorders by vitreo-retinal (VR) surgeons Study Design: Cross Sectional Study. Place and duration of study: ... Read More

Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy and immediate complications of modified laser iridotomy in primary angle-closure glaucoma. Study Design: Case series. Place & Duration of Study: Department of O ... Read More

Ocular and ophthalmic trauma has increased tremendously in this world of modernization due to road traffic accidents and many other day to day mishaps. The World Health Organisation (WHO) had reported ... Read More

A thirty years old Pakistani male was referred from University of Lahore,Pakistan for clinical evaluation and interpretation of his ERG. Clinicalexamination revealed Cone – Rod dystrophy. Systemic exa ... Read More

We report a patient seen with an unusual condition affecting the eyelids andconjunctiva seen in 2015 at the department of ophthalmology LiaquatUniversity of Medical and Health sciences Jamshoro. Affec ... Read More

Purpose: To determine the different causes of infectious keratitis and theirrelative frequencies in the patients coming to a tertiary care center in Larkana,Pakistan.Study Design: Prospective case ser ... Read More

Purpose: To demonstrate the anthropometric variations in head circumference,inner and outer canthal distances and interpupillary distance in Pakistanipopulation.Study Design: Cross sectional study.Pla ... Read More

Purpose: To document the results of External dacryocystorhinostomy (EX-DCR)under Local Anesthesia with sedation for treatment of nasolacrimal duct (NLD)obstruction.Study Design: Interventional study c ... Read More

Purpose: To measure changes in anterior chamber depth (ACD) afteruneventful cataract surgery through phacoemulsification along with intraocularlens (IOL) implantation in healthy eyes using ultrasonogr ... Read More

Purpose: To evaluate the visual outcome of patients with secondary extractionof traumatic cataract with IOL implantation.Study design: Prospective case series.Place and Duration of Study: Department o ... Read More

Purpose: To find the awareness of ROP among Neonatologists in Pakistan.Study Design: Quantitative and qualitative survey.Place and Duration of Study: National pediatric conference held at Lahore inMar ... Read More

Purpose: To find out the success rate at three year post surgery of limbalConjunctival auto-grafting after pterygium excision in patients with recurrentpterygium.Study Design: A prospective case study ... Read More

Purpose: To determine various pathologies detected by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) in patients with Unexplained Visual Loss (UVL).Study Design: A retrospective case review.Place and Duration of ... Read More

Purpose: To Evaluate the relationship between body mass index and intraocularpressure in Diabetic and Hypertensive adults presenting to the Out Patientdepartment of Dow International Medical College.S ... Read More

One of the greatest breakthroughs in ophthalmology occurred only ten years ago following the first publication of the use of intravitreal bevacizumab to treat choroidal neovascularisation.1 Since the ... Read More

We present a case of a sixty years old Asian male who presented to us with gradual decrease in vision of both eyes. Slit lamp examination revealed paracentral thinning with a dome-shaped excavation i ... Read More

A 36 year old male presented with chief complaints of foreign body sensation watering, redness, diminished vision ocular pain and photophobia in both eyes for last 2 months, On examination right eye ... Read More

Purpose: To determine the prevalence and causes of Amblyopia amongst children presenting to the OPD department of Dow University of Health Science, Dow International Medical College, Karachi, Pakistan ... Read More

Purpose: To study the visual outcomes and complications after secondary anterior and posterior intraocular lens implantation surgery in aphakic patients. Study Design: Study design was Quasi experime ... Read More

Purpose: To compare success of silicone intubation through the nasolacrimal pathway for treatment of congenital nasolacrimal obstruction in children between the age 1 – 3 years and 3 – 5 years in cas ... Read More

Purpose: To report a new method of Nd: YAG laser posterior capsulotomy (first crack guided conservative posterior capsulotomy). Study Design: Prospective case series study. Place and duration of stu ... Read More

Purpose: To review the types of retinal disorders in patients seen at the retinal clinic of a tertiary eye centre in southwestern Nigeria. Study Design: Observational descriptive study. Place and Du ... Read More

Purpose: To study the etiology, mode of presentation and management strategies of ectopia lentis in children less than 10 years of age. Study Design: interventional case series Place and Duration of ... Read More

Purpose: To determine the prevalence of computer vision syndrome and its associated risk factors among undergraduate medical students. Study Design: Descriptive Cross – sectional study. Place and Du ... Read More

Purpose: To evaluate the structural and functional outcome of pars plana vitrectomy combined with ILM peel, endo-photocoagulation and gas tamponade for optic disc pit associated maculopathy. Study D ... Read More

Purpose: The study aimed to compare the image quality of SD OCT and SS OCT in the setting of media opacification i.e. cataract. Study Design: Prospective cross sectional study. Place and Duration: A ... Read More

Femtosecond laser (FS) in ophthalmic surgery has been in use for almost twenty years. First approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in 2001 for creating corneal flaps in laser – assisted in ... Read More

A 29-year-old male presented to OPD with complaint of decreased vision in Left eye. About 6months back he was diagnosed with Myxofibrosarcoma of the left zygomatic bone. Patient underwent radiation t ... Read More

To describe a case of acute uveal effusion with hypermetropic refraction that was limited to the posterior pole in a patient with Marfan’s syndrome and bilateral ectopia lentis who underwent surgery ... Read More

Purpose: To evaluate the pattern of ocular manifestations in patients of head injury. Study Design: Prospective Cross sectional study Place and Duration of Study: Study was carried out at District H ... Read More

Purpose: To compare the visual outcome of patients undergoing immediate pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) surgery for dropped nucleus after phacoemulsification with visual outcomes in patients undergoing d ... Read More

Purpose: To determine the effect of Mydriatic provocative test on intraocular pressure in hypermetropic eyes as compared to emmetropic eyes. Study Design: Prospective analytic cohort study. Place an ... Read More

Purpose: To evaluate the role of intra-operative mitomycin C in external DCR in cases of recurrent (previously treated medically) and chronic dacryocystitis. Study Design: Interventional case series. ... Read More

Purpose: To find the efficacy of a fixed dose of Botulinum toxin A for the treatment of Blepharospasm. Study Design: Quasi experimental study. Place and Duration of study: Yaqin Vision Clinic, Lahor ... Read More

Purpose: To find the efficacy of oral ?-blocker Propranolol in the management of periocular infantile hemangioma in the pediatric population. Study Design: Prospective interventional case series. Pl ... Read More

Purpose: To determine a relation among serum VEGF A, vitreous VEGF A and central macular thickness and the effect of intravitreal Bevacizumab on these variables. Study Design: Quasi – experimental st ... Read More

Purpose: To find the changes in the community perception and service utilization of diabetic retinopathy management project in Gaddap Town. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of ... Read More

Purpose: To find out the prevalence of diabetic retinopathy (DR) and its grades in diabetic end stage renal disease (ESRD) patients.  Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted in Depa ... Read More

Cataract is an important factor in visual disability in children across the globe leading to significant deficiency in neurological milestones of a child. Pediatric cataract can affect three to six pe ... Read More


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