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Terrorism has strong effects on the behavior of people and the main factor to disturb the social, political and economic life of the people. It also disturbs the government and their routine activities in terrorist occupied region. After 9/11 attacks Pakistan joined the block formed in the war against terrorism like the United States and their allies. Pakistan gave much support to them against terrorist and insurgent groups in Afghanistan. Therefore Pakistan faced difficulties and complexities, like death, destruction and other socio-political impacts being afrontline ally in the anti-terrorist campaign. The consequences of such policies also brought terrorism in Pakistan. To counter that terrorism; Pakistan uses hard power and military operations. In FATA and Malakand Division-KP where the literacy is low and people have a strong belief in religion, they have strict culture norms. It was therefore easy for terrorist groups to mold people towards anti-state activities. As per this research the political causes likegovernment carelessness, ideological clash between state and society, lack of public rights,ineffective negotiations with militant groups and legacy of past policies were the reasons for the attraction of terrorism in the region.

Musab Yousufi, Fakhrul Islam. (2018) Political Causes of Terrorism after 9/11 in Federally Administered Tribal Areasand Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, The Dialogue, Volume 13, Issue 3.
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