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Background: Gastric cancer (GC) is the main cause of cancerous deaths worldwide. The purpose of this study was to assess the dietary factors of GC in Zahedan, South east of Iran. Material and methods: 46 case Gc patients and 46 controls of healthy subjects participated in this case-control study. Food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) was used to determine the intake of different food groups. Besides food habits, cooking process and preparation of foods were recorded. The data were analyzed using Chi-square and student’s t- test. Results: A significant relationship was observed between GC and smoking cigarette, hookah, and opium and consumption of salty meat. But this correlation was not significant with paan consumption. Conclusion: There was a significant difference between GC patients and controls regarding food preparation methods .Therefore, it is suggested to modify the food habits and cooking process methods, and adapt a healthy lifestyle to prevent GC.

Mansour Karajibani, Farzaneh Montazeriifar, Alireza Dashipour, Abdollah Hozhabrimanesh. (2014) Nutritional risk factors in the gastric cancer patients attending in Imam Ali hospital in Zahedan, Iran, , Volume-39, Issue-1.
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