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Achievement of our students in geometry is attributable to several reasons. The researcher’s personal experience in the field and review of related literature revealed that one of the major reasons for low achievement is low understanding of geometry concepts. So a study was conducted to explore the effect of the Synectics model of teaching on the conceptual understanding of the geometry of a cohort of grade eight students. The methodology employed was a form of quasi-experimental study known as Nonequivalent Control group design. The sample was comprised of two intact control groups, (N=35) and experimental, (N=33). Two schools were selected among high schools of district Haripur where the researcher sought permission to conduct the study. The instrument employed to assess development was a self-developed achievement test based on the geometry portion (Fundamentals of Geometry) in the eighth class mathematics textbook. Items were developed according to the knowledge, application and synthesis levels of Bloom’s taxonomy. The results of the study revealed that after analogy integrated lessons students were able to: (i) redefine and recall the concept in a new way using their own words; (ii) relate learnt knowledge to their daily lives; (iii) apply learnt knowledge in daily lives; and, (iv) synthesize the concept in a better way. This clearly indicates that use of analogy enhanced students’ understanding of geometrical concepts and their higher order learning skills in geometry.

Aftab Ahmad Khan, Nasir Mahmood. (2017) The Role of the Synectics Model in Enhancing Students’ Understanding of Geometrical Concepts, Journal of Research and Reflections in Education, Volume 11, Issue 2.
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