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Wastewater discharged by textile industries contains harmful stubborn dyes at high concentration. The majority of dyes used in the textile industries are non-degradable; therefore, efficacious treatment of these colors can not be accomplished by customary processes. Radiation treatment has been viewed as a promising procedure for the treatment of industrial waste effluents. In this research, the synergistic effect of gamma radiation on the degradation of reactive black B (BB) dye has been discussed as a function of radiation dose. A UV-VIS spectrophotometer was used for spectrophotometric analysis of sample solutions. Cs137 gamma radiation source was used to irradiate the sample solutions within 0.2-100 kGy dose range. The experimental results showed the effective degradation of BB dye upon irradiation as the absorbance of the sample soltuions was decreased from 1.9 to 0.08; while %decoloration (%Ð) was increased from 23 to 97% within the selected gamma dose range.

Muhammad Khawar Hayat, Rabia Khaliq, Ramiza, Abdul Hanan Saeed, Muhammad Imran Khan, Faisal Majeed, Hafiz Imran Haider, Muhammad Khawar Hayat, Rabia Khaliq, Faisal Majeed, Taqmeem Hussain, Taqmeem Hussain. (2019) A Study of Radiolysis Induced Degradation of a Synthetic Dye in Aqueous Solution Irradiated with Gamma Radiation, , Proc. of the PAS: A; 56, Issue 3.
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