تلخیص
Man has always longed for peace: war per se has never been his cherished ideal. Yet wars have always been an undeniable fact of life. Notwithstanding the human desire for peace, at times wars do become indispensable. However, opinions differ as to when wars could be justified on moral grounds and when they are just a matter of sheer transgression. In tune with its claim to universality, both in terms of time and space, Islam has propounded its own everlasting concept of war, based on Divine wisdom and consideration of human welfare. Unfortunately, however, over a period of time, Islam’s position on war has been shrouded in confusion and misguided misinterpretations. To make matters worse, more often than not, Jihad has come to be equated with terrorism something which runs counter to the spirit & substance of Islam. This has more to do with the actions of a few misguided religious zealots than the intellectual handiwork of even fewer iconoclastic elements. Nevertheless, decidedly an overwhelming majority of Muslims, not only the intelligentsia but also the common believers, are and have always been averse to waging wars beyond the strict limitations prescribed in Quran and Sunnah of the Prophet (PBUH). Although a lot has been written on Jihad, scarcely anything of substance is available in terms of a comparative study of Jihad and terrorism in today’s context. Much of the literature available on the subject of jihad has limitations of one kind or another. Therefore this research article attempts to offer a comparative analysis of Jihad and terrorism based on authentic sources. The paper will underscore significant points of divergence between Jihad and terrorism, besides expounding their respective meanings, objectives and character. Presumably this paper will serve as a stimulant for further research by academicians, students, scholars and jurist
Zahid Shah,. (2009) Jihad and Terrorism: A Comparative Study , The Dialogue, Volume 4, Issue 4.
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