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Linguistic Changes

تلخیص
Variation and deviation in all the languages of the globe is a perpetual phenomenon. This phenomenon is inevitable for the perpetuity and enrichment of the languages. Every epoch has its indispensable needs and demands. If a language fails to meet these needs and demands, it will lose its ground for not contending the progressive languages of the civilized world. Many a language of the world has vanished as a result of ignoring this phenomenon of variation. Vital languages keep on modernizing their vocabulary and style and abandoning the obsolete vocabulary. No doubt, modern literary terms and progressive styles of the writers go a long way in developing and improving the languages but the fact remains that living languages are the outcome of the language spoken by the general masses in a particular area. In the evolutionary process of Urdu the regular and irregular use of foreign words has been a common feature. This process of urduisation demanded the regularization of the process, in the beginning of the 18th century, revolutionary changes were brought about in Urdu discarding. A glaring example of this reformation is that of a renowned Urdu poet of the 18th century named “Hatim” who transformed his work within a short period of 26 years because the language, after passing though many changes, had entered the next phase. All over the world, process of variation in languages is the order of the day and Urdu is no exception. The present study presents an analysis on the process of variation in languages.

Dr. Maqbool Nisar Malik. (2019) لسانی تغیرات, Zaban-o-Adab, Volume 24 -25, Issue 2.
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