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Schools strive to raise student achievement by improving teacher quality. In turn, teacher quality can be improved by evaluating teachers, assessing their needs for professional development and by ... Read More

This study was conducted to investigate the comparative analysis of the earning of working women in the urban and rural areas of the district Peshawar. In this connection, three urban areas (Gulbah ... Read More

The exploitation of African Congo during colonial period is an interesting case study. From 1885 to 1908, it remained in the clutches of King Leopold II. During this period the Congo remained a vic ... Read More

The research paperanalyzes resistance of the colonized (Pashtuns) to the British rulers in India. Two Pashtun leaders, Haji Sahib Taurangzai and Ghaffar Khan, are prominent names in the movement of ... Read More

While drawing on the ethnographic data, this study explores the complex ways in which the Pakistani-American immigrants must negotiate to achieve cultural hybridity with the host communities in Ame ... Read More

Besides popular lines of half-truths by different quarters in media and academia in Pakistan, to determine the exact nature, along with limits and scope, of US attachment with global trends in demo ... Read More

Afghanistan, a landlocked country, has been the focus of great powers since 19th century due to its strategic locations. Soviet Union and Great Briton were engaged in Afghanistan before the World W ... Read More

Central Asia, the hub of natural resources, has been the battleground of international power politics among the big powers since long. In order to have influence in the region, the Russian and the ... Read More

Analysis of different educational systems around the world at macro and micro level inform us that efforts made to bring reforms and improve quality of education is fundamentally linked with the qu ... Read More

Teaching of Physics with Physics Suite describes a variety of tools for improving both teaching and learning, including new kinds of homework and exam problems. The major objectives of the study we ... Read More

The focus of this study was to analyze the performance and efficiency of female secondary school heads in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. The study objectives were to analyze the performance of female heads in ... Read More

This paper focused on the investigation on the causes, nature and role of the public and private sectors universities in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. For this purpose 10 universities were taken as sample of ... Read More

Despite being exceptionally rich in land, resources and developmental indexes, Canada has been struggling since long for establishing its due social and cultural identity. The challenge primarily c ... Read More

This paper aims to highlight the importance of most imperative and serious concern of intellectual property rights in academic world of Pakistan. This paper is highlights the status of intellectual ... Read More

Women constitute about half of the total population of the country. The objectives of this study are to examine the status of the working women and their share to the family income and their contri ... Read More

This paper aims to find out phonological complications in Balochi relevant to metathesis. Data for the research have been collected from daily conversation, books and Balochi dictionaries and have ... Read More

The current study explores and evaluates the discursive representation of the Afghan national identity in Khaled Hosseini’s (2009) novel: A Thousand Splendid Suns. It also seeks to address how the ... Read More

Previous studies were limited to analyze the relationship between foreign direct investment and economic growth of Pakistan. The present study is making addition to the literature by analyzing the ... Read More

The effect of achievement on teachers and course evaluation has been topic of concern for faculty members in Pakistan after introduction of mandatory teachers and course evaluations as a measure of ... Read More

The current study was designed to investigate the capacity building initiatives for hearing–impaired children education of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. The objectives of the study were to identify the perce ... Read More

The people of Pakistan have always faced with the paradoxical national security policy. It has also remained a mind boggling for the security policy makers in Pakistan. They have failed to engineer ... Read More

In the contemporary world, the redress of public grievances has a central place in the states ‘administrative system simultaneously with the formal judicial systems. The prime example is the instit ... Read More