Abstract
IRTUES OF SURAH FATIHA 1) Quran begins with Surah Fatiha. 2) Prayer begins with it too. 3) This is the first surah which is revealed as a whole. 4) The prophet said: “there is no instance of Fatiha revealed in Towratt, Injeel and Zaboor, even not in Quran. 5) He also said it the healing for every disease. 6) There for the name of surat Fatiha in Hadith is the Surah of healing. ELOQUENCE OF SURAH FATIHA 1. Art of submission: A letter which should be maintained later but come first is called submission. Here, the object comes before the verb and subject which specifies worship and help seeking with Allah only. Therefore, only Allah is worth worshiping and we should seek help from Him only. 2. Attention from the addressing to the disappeared: It means that the speaker uses the addressing words and suddenly turns towards missing or disappeared words or uses the opposite way in the sentence. It is used for keeping audience mind fresh so that they do not feel bored. 3. Tasjee: To equal weight or sound of the words with each other is called Tasjee. This is found in this Surah in the letters of Raheem, Mustaqeem, Nasteen and Alzalyn۔ 4. Straight Path: What is meant by straight path? There is ambiguity in the meaning of straight path. To remove this, it is explained as the path of those whom you gave your prizes. This way is considered commendable in Arabic. READER’S BENEFITS This article is based on Surah Fatiha’s Tafseer
Zafar Hussain, Asfhaq Ali. (2014) Eloquental and Rhetorical Analysis of Surah Fatiha, Putaj Oriental Studies, Volume-21, Issue-1.
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