متن ِقرآن کریم پر تھیوڈور نولڈیکے کے اعتراضات :جرمن تحریکِ استشراق کے تناظر میں تجزیاتی مطالعہ

Abstract
It is a fact that the majority of the Orientalists consider the Holy Qur’ān as the primary source of Islamic faith, worship and teachings, so most of them have tried their best to make Qur’ān unauthentic and contradictory. For that purpose, they have directed to devote all their efforts to prove it a human-authoredbook. Consequently, they want to prove the Holy Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) as a fabricated Prophet. In this regard, Theodore Noldeke is a German Orientalistwho has some objections to the text of the Holy Quran. In this paper, efforts are made to respond to these objections of Noldeke. Furthermore, the study analyzed the Orientalistsmovement in the German context. It is perceived as an eye open truth the Holy Quran is free from any human error and textual amendment but at that point, Theodore Noldeke tries to get benefit from diverse and somehow weak Tafsīrliterature and Muslim scholarly difference of opinion in this regard. Moreover, German Orientalism is an important chapter of the Global OrientalistsMovement but the world could able to know it later. Therefore, this study recommends that Muslim scholars must respond to the objections and reservations of German Orientalists in the proper and best way. Analytical research methodology has been adopted in this study with a qualitative approach.

Dr. Riaz Ahmad Saeed, Dr. Muhammad Khubaib. (2020) Noldeke’s Qur’anic Textual Criticism: An Analysis in German OrientalistContext, Journal of Islamic & Religious Studies, Volume-5, Issue-2.
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