Boosters are said to function appropriately as metadiscourse features across languages. This study, therefore, aimed to investigate the functions and appropriateness of the metadiscourse features acro ... Read More

The Balochi proverbs play a pivotal role for the construction of knowledge in the society, because these are developed from the social and normative structure of a society. Balochi Proverbs are the ca ... Read More

Persian and Pashto are aryan (Iranian) languages belonging to Indo-European language family, both languages are similar to each other in a number of ways. Persian language became the sole official lan ... Read More

Prof. Dr. Muhammad Ishaq Mansoori is a prominent scholar of Arabic and Islamic studies who played a vital role in the promotion of Arabic language and literature in Pakistan. Dr. Mansoori is a great I ... Read More

In a previous paper (in Press), we adopted a critical theory approach to argue that the model of objective journalism, while laying emphasis on neutrality and detachment, disconnects local reporters, ... Read More

The modern age has connected people all over the globe through the internet and web 2.0, therefore, commodities, products, personalities, and people are turned in to global entities now. People, all o ... Read More

Allah Almighty sent the Holy Prophet Muhammad (saw) as the last prophet alongwith His last book. Neither prophet will come after him nor will other divine book come. The Qur'an and the Sunnah of the H ... Read More

Ancient Arabic poetry has blatantly been known as šaʽr jāhilī. It is central phenomenon of literary criticism among literati and critics around the world from earlier time to this day. There are many ... Read More

Kashf al-MaÍjËb [Revelation of the Veiled] authored by Abu’1- × asan ‘AlÊ b. ‘UthmÉn b. ‘AlÊ al-JullÉbÊ al-HujwirÊ (d. between1073-77 circa) was written in Lahore after mid-eleventh century. It is con ... Read More

Ideologies are directly albeit not always perceptibly related to methodological and epistemological themes. Social psychology also reveals that knowledge depends upon the policy of rejection or incorp ... Read More

The knowledge and wisdom have always enabled human race to bring into light the ideas that enlighten the upcoming races. The “man” has always remained the nucleus of all ideologies. “Adam”, “Super Hum ... Read More

Both Urdu, the national language of Pakistan, and English the official language are widely used for spoken and written communication in different contexts in Pakistan. In education; however, a lingu ... Read More

This paper is an attempt to explore powerlessness in the discourses of Mohsin Hamid’s novel Moth Smoke (2000)' from the perspective of Fairclough's Three Dimension Model (TDM). The main issue of the ... Read More

The objective of this study is to examine the representation of women in Sindhi school text books and what values and ideologies are portrayed in and through school text books. The study has employed ... Read More