This study intends to explore the perceptions of teachers working in different post graduate colleges in Pakistan about the integration of mobile phone in their English classrooms. The population for ... Read More

Discourse is language in use, or language used for communicative purposes. It relates to social structures, practices, and social change. In Critical Discourse Analyses (CDA), the link between discour ... Read More

In Pakistani society, care for elders is considered as the responsibility of the family members. However, Pakistani society is in a transitory stage regarding the care of senior citizens, due to the i ... Read More

The co-curricular activities are conceptualized as a crucial aspect of students’ collective learning and personal development in developed countries; however, there is a lack of empirical research con ... Read More

Acquiring native-like pronunciation is the epitome of second/foreign language learning, but is hardest to achieve. Recently, it has been recognized that adopting a native-like or localized accent of a ... Read More

Every human being is born with certain aspirations and desires. The glitter of worldly temptations blinds our eyes, and we ultimately flow along the currents, causing damage not only to our own self b ... Read More

Employees are a vital and valuable asset of an institution. An institution’s success might not be realized without its worker’s support and involvement. This study examined intrinsic factors of motiva ... Read More

Child marriage is a problem which exists and continues in many parts of the world although commitments have been made to discourage it. Earlier research work shows that the incidence of child marriage ... Read More

The history of Eurasia was diametrically changed when the erstwhile Soviet Union disintegrated into 15 new independent states. Afterward, close cultural, political and socio-economic similarities and ... Read More

Known affectionately as ‘Major,’ A mode Ibrahim Atchia was born of an immigrant father from Barbhodan, a village15 km from Surat on the Kirkland, Ibrahim Sulleman Atchia, and a Mauritian mother. Even ... Read More

English, which emerged as a colonial language is now the lingua franca of the world. In a colonized countrylike Pakistan, English has dominated and enjoyed the rank of official language even after the ... Read More

This study is conducted to explore the differences among the self-efficacy beliefs of mentees (primary student teachers) with their mentors (in-service primary teachers) and the self-efficacy of teach ... Read More

Being a developing country, Pakistan finds most of its farmers facing very meager economic conditions. Owing to this, they are incapable to manage expenses of their various agricultural requirements a ... Read More


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