This study is an attempt to explore the Pak-US bilateral relationship that has been experiencing different transformations, influences and patterns since 1947 till 1990. It is the fact that patterns ... Read More

Gilgit-Baltistan has an amazing history of governance due to multiple variations of geography, demography and economy. Historically, it was the part of Kashmir now it is semi-autonomous and not form ... Read More

Pakistan got independence in 1947 and just with the delay of one day India got independence. However India established its first State channel right after three years of independence. The weak polit ... Read More

Scammell (1995) has argued that by reducing the barriers between government’s leads to reaching consent. She has also noted the perturbing reality of participation of consultants “into the inner san ... Read More

There are some countries that are recognized by the name of their religions and India is one of them. India is the mother of Hinduism. She is the only major country with Hindu identity. Its majority ... Read More

Water is considered a valuable resource of our planet. For most of the regions in this world, water has been in profuse supply all together and regarded as an accessible resource for mainstream huma ... Read More

US-India strategic partnership in the volatile region of South Asia is a complex phenomenon. Prior to World War – II, there had no significance of South Asia in the eyes of US, but now the importanc ... Read More

The culture of marrying off girls in childhood or in early adolescent age is a top line issue in Pakistan. The impacts of this issue are quite lasting because it leads to a host of problems in their ... Read More

The US forces in Afghanistan were scheduled to leave the Afghan soil in 2014. However it raised suspicions in the minds of the US troops and the top hierarchy about the capacity and the ability of A ... Read More

Child labor is an important area when it comes to the rights of the children. Similarly, South Asian countries are also suffering from this phenomenon. SAARC has taken many initiatives like SACG (So ... Read More

This research article explores the features of the Mughal Emperor Shahjahan's religious policy. With the accession of Shahjahan, the Mughal Empire entered upon a new phase because he was not liberal ... Read More

The South Asian security environment is defined by India-Pakistan relations. The history of two state‟s relations has been embroiled with skirmishes, conflict and wars. The asymmetry in size, econom ... Read More

The launch of sputnik is the initiation of space age and also the beginning of space race. During the cold war two strategic rivals (US-USSR) exploited the outer space for military purpose which sta ... Read More

Cultural diplomacy has long existed as a tool of international affairs. However, only recently have academics begun to assess its nature and impact. As compared to the ‘hard power’ of military might ... Read More

Academic choice is a complex decision for students since it determines the kind of profession that they intend to pursue in life. The study is designed to see the effect of family background on acad ... Read More

The stature of any nation in the world is determined by the amount of authority it enjoys, exerting itself over other nations. This authority which a nation exercises is derived for its national powe ... Read More

The civil war literature considers violence as a decay of the state since it destroys life, infrastructure, and the economy. This article argues that civil war is not only a process of state decay, ... Read More

Port serves as the gateway to sea routes. Pakistan owns ports Karachi and Qasim: two commercial ports in close proximity to each other. Their importance can be assessed with the fact that 97% trade ... Read More

Education is a key to political stability and socio-economic development of a nation. Unfortunately, there are diverse systems of education providing different types of education leading to stratifi ... Read More

This research article is an endeavor to highlight the prominent aspects of the Mughal emperor Jahangir's policy of religious tolerance towards the non-Muslim subject during his reign (1605- 1627). D ... Read More

The history of Hindu-Muslim conflicts in India is not new; it has its roots in middle ages when Muslims took charge of sub-continent. At the end of British regime, Hindu-Muslim hostility reached its ... Read More

Historians have tried to state past reality in terms of certainty but what they have been able to achieve is that they wrote nothing more than a mere impression of it. This applies also to Syed Muha ... Read More


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