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The global financial crisis of 2008 was the worst of its kind since the Great Depression of the 1930s. It surfaced to notice in September 2008 with the failure of several large United States based ... Read More

Pakistan’s trading relations with Nepal are hostage to a number of natural hazards that bilateral efforts have not yet been able to overcome. Bilateral growth in Pakistan-Nepal trade relations inde ... Read More

This paper attempts to examine the dynamics of sectarian conflict in Pakistan in the context of lessons that may be learned from the Irish experience. The application of conflict resolution (CR) in ... Read More

After the cold war, the world’s security perspective underwent a major change from the seeming stability of the bi-polar power balance to a situation in which sub-national groups and organizations ... Read More

Pakistan had no worthwhile civil society and hardly any middle class in 1947 due to rampant illiteracy and absence of an independent media. The masses were poor, the country was described an “econo ... Read More