Comparative Study of Progressive Thought in the Poetry of Faiz Ahmed Faiz and Shaikh Ayaz

Abstract
Faiz Ahmed Faiz and Shaikh Ayaz are the two bright stars of Pakistani Literature whose literary status is significant for their individual merits. As Faiz is a prominent and unique poet in Urdu so is Ayaz’s position equally important and groundbreaking in Sindhi and urdu poetry. Faiz and Ayaz are largely the advocates of the same intellectual, artistic, literary and cultural traditions and at the same time, they witnessed the same political and social conditions and faced the same exploiting and repressing forces of their era. That is why there are many similarities in their poetry and thought but their expression, style, imagination and creative approach is highly individual. Faiz Ahmed Faiz is not only considered an eminent poet in Pakistani literature but also his personality and poetic position have been acknowledged in the west. In the poetry of Shaikh Ayaz also along with the essence of local folk and classical traditions, there is the aesthetic influence of the Arabic, Persian and Hindi poetry. Moreover, one can find in his poetry many shades of western liberal, progressive and humanitarian thought. The poetry of both Faiz and Ayaz basically projects the ideas of human dignity and freedom. In this paper after discussing the key common aspects of the poetry of Faiz and Ayaz and comparatively analyzing their progressive trends, it has been tried to reveal the similarities of thought, modern approaches and individual merits in their poetry.

Dr. Bashir Ahmad Chandiyo. (2020) ۾ ترقي پسند خيالن جو تقابلي مطالعو فيض احمد فيض ۽ شيخ اياز جي شاعري, Karoonjhar Research Journal, Volume 22, Issue 1.
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