Abstract
Islamic judicial system is one, if implemented, in a society
promotes social justice. Its fundamental rules are fair and fulfills
the standard of truth, where every person gets his/her due right
without any atrocity. Islam has based its judicial system on the
foundations of justice and unbiasedness to solve animosities and
conflicts among mankind. One of the important components of the
judicial system is the Judge or "Qazi" who serves as the backbone
of the system and ensures its stability. That's why Islam has
outlined very strict criteria for a Judge so that only a competent
person takes on this responsibility. The criteria not only requires
one to be adult, knowledgeable, pious and have sound mind but
also in addition to these he remains unbiased throughout the case
proceedings be the case between rich and poor, ruler and subject or
resourceful or beggars. He should never give preference to anyone
in the court room and treat everyone equally even his smiles and
looks should be divided fairly among parties. While making a
decision he never allows his self-interest to drive his decisions so
that everyone gets his right justly
Dr.Jawad Haider Hashmi . (2015) اسلامی نظام قضاء :قاضی کی اہلیت و فرائض, Al Tafseer, Volume 25-26, Issue 2.
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