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In this study, the phylogenic relationship between five species of Satureja was investigated by RAPD-PCR. Genetic distance was calculated in order to construct phylogenic dendrograms of closely related samples. Results indicate that S atropatana has the closest relationship with two samples of S. mutica and also S. spicigera. Phylogenetic distances show that S. macrantha not only is far from S. mutica and S.spicigera but also, has different patterns of RAPD-PCR compare to others. The taxonomical classification, supported by GC and GC/ MS analysis of the leaf components, show that thymol is the major compound in the oils of S mutica, S. atropatana and S. spicigera. The oils of these three species are enriched of monoterpenes (more than 70%) compare to sesquiterpenes and a high amount of oxygenated compounds. The main component in the volatile oil of S. macrantha is a sesquiterpene, spathulenol.
Z. Sepehrizadeh, S. Saeidnia, A.R. Gohari. (2006) COMPARISON OF SOME SATURJA SPECIES BY PHYLOGENETIC AND CHEMOTAXONOMIC ANALYSIS, , Volume 3, Issue 4.
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