With an upsurge interest in holistic view of physical and psychological disorders, bio psychosocial model has gained much attention. Maternal depression is considered to manifold risks and vulnerabi ... Read More

Objective: The present research was carried out to observe withdrawal effects of energy drinks, whether these histomorphological changes are reversible or not. Study Design: Laboratory based exper ... Read More

Objective: To determine resilience, and health belief as significant predictors of treatment outcomes in low back pain patients. Study Design: Quantitative cross sectional survey research design. ... Read More

Objective: The aim of this study was to test the association between recurrent aphthous ulcers and different forms of tobacco habits. Study Design: Hospital based cross-sectional study. Place and ... Read More

Objective: To determine common clinical patterns of Aluminum Phosphide poisoning in patients received at tertiary level and its association with different age groups and gender. Study Design: Descr ... Read More

Objective: To assess awareness and perception of general public regarding thalassemia and premarital screening and determine the association of various socio demographic variables with a ... Read More

Objective: To observe the effects of Aescin and Atorvastatin on the lipid profile of Albino Wistar rats. Study Design: Quasi-experimental study. th Place and Duration of Study: Postgraduate researc ... Read More

Objective: To compare the anti-hyperglycemic and anti hyperlipidemic activities of ethanolic extract of Glycyrrhiza glabra (licorice) roots with the standard drugs metformin and glimepir ... Read More

Objective: To correlate the serum uric acid, Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and free-thyroxine (FT4) in overt and subclinical hypothyroidism. Study Design: Cross sectional comparative. Place a ... Read More

Objective: To assess the nephroprotective role of Ascorbic Acid against Aspartame induced nephrotoxicity in Albino Wistar rats. Study Design:Quasi-experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: ... Read More

Objective: To assess the diagnostic efficacy of oral brush cytology in the diagnosis of potentially malignant and malignant lesions of the oral cavity. Study Design: Cross-sectional analytical stud ... Read More

Objective: To study the frequency of gallstone disease in patients with hepatitis C virus infection. Study Design: Descriptive cross sectional study design. st st Place and Duration of Study: From ... Read More

Simulation is usually perceived as the advancement in technology to create experiences that are focused towards clinical applications. This is not a holistic view of this sphere. In fact, ... Read More

Objective: The purpose of this study was to assess and correlate the Personality Traits with Job Satisfaction level of Surgeons in Pakistan. Study Design: Quantitative, Correlational study Place a ... Read More

Objective: To identify reasons for the refusal of spectacle usage among medical students of Rawalpindi and Islamabad. Study Design: Cross sectional study. th th Place and Duration of Study: Differ ... Read More

Objective: To determine the prevalence of blindness and partial sight among the indoor Diabetic patients of a teaching hospital. Study Design: Observational/cross-sectional study. Place and Dura ... Read More

Objective: To compare the toxic effects of cigarette and water pipe/shisha smoking on hematological parameters such as hemoglobin (Hb) and Total Leukocyte Count (TLC) and also on serum T ... Read More

Objective: To assess the impact of fibroids on pregnancy outcome. Study Design: Aretrospective descriptive study. Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted at department of Obstetrics & G ... Read More

Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the immediate effects of dry needling on pain and function among individuals with myofascial trigger points due to patellofemoral pain syndrome. ... Read More

Objective: To determine the frequency of different refractive disorders in patients visiting DHQ hospital Sargodha. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Stud ... Read More

Objective: To know the status of vaccination among children via Expanded Program of Immunization and its relation with maternal education and awareness of mothers about vaccination. Study Design: O ... Read More

Objective: To determine the significance of Serum IgE Level and Total Eosinophil Count in establishing diagnosis of Allergic Rhinitis. Study Design:A descriptive study. Place and Duration of Study ... Read More

Objective: To assess the outcome of laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) in the treatment of acute cholecystitis. Study Design:Quasi experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: The study was condu ... Read More

“I have often noticed that a bribe has that effect it changes a relation. The man who offers a bribe gives away a little of his own importance” (dGraham Greene). The Gift authorship ... Read More

A successful endodontic treatment of a tooth can be compromised by several causes, one such cause is a separation of an instrument within the canal. In order to increase the survival rate and prognos ... Read More

Objectives: To measure Emotional intelligence scores of medical and dental doctors with different years of clinical experience. To establish a correlation between domain specific Emotional Intellige ... Read More

Objective: To explore the teachers and undergraduate medical students' perceptions regarding the challenges of feedback in their educational process during clinical rotation. Study Design:It was an ... Read More

Objective: To determine the frequency of medical errors committed by doctors and the prevalence of second victim phenomenon in a tertiary care hospital, and to find out the effects of the error on th ... Read More

Objective: To find out the frequency of non-adherence in patients with anxiety and depression, receiving treatment in teaching hospitals. Study Design:A cross-sectional descriptive study Place and ... Read More

Objective: To determine the frequency of jaundice at a cut off level of <2.8 gm/dL of the cord blood albumin in full term babies. Study Design: Descriptive case series study. Place and Duration of ... Read More

Objective: To determine effectiveness of single dose of oral dexamethasone with multiple doses of oral prednisolone in relapse of symptoms in children with acute exacerbations of asthma. Study Desig ... Read More

Objective: To determine the potential adverse renal histopathological effects on the proximal convoluted tubules in male, Wistarrats due to ingestion of subchronic dose of triazophos. Study Design: ... Read More

Objective: To compare the effect of topical 0.1% Nepafenac and 1% prednisolone in control of inflammation and maintenance of Intraocular Pressure (IOP) after cataract surgery. Study Design:Randomize ... Read More

Objective: This study aimed to determine the association of premature ventricular contractions burden of less than 20% with NT-pro BNP levels in patients with preserved left ventricular function. St ... Read More

Objective: To determine the association between Total antioxidant capacity (TAC) with metabolic syndrome Study Design: A cross sectional study design. Place and Duration of Study: The study was cond ... Read More

Objective: To determine the risk factors, fetal outcome and maternal outcome of placental abruption. Study Design: Retrospective observational study Place and Duration of Study: January 2017 to June ... Read More

Objective: To review clinico-pathological data of Dengue infection in paediatric patients admitted during epidemic of 2015. Study Design: This was a cross-sectional study. Materials and Methods: Fe ... Read More

In early December 2019, few pneumonia cases were identified caused by some unknown agent in the 1 Wuhan, capital city of Province Hubei of China. The agent was later on identified as an enveloped R ... Read More

Objective: To identify barriers in shift handover communication among nurses in public sector tertiary care hospital of Peshawar, Pakistan. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration o ... Read More

Objective: To study the ameliorative effect of ginger against histological changes induced by cadmium in testes of albino rats. Study Design: Randomized control trial. Place and Duration of Study: ... Read More

Objective: To access the developmental status in children with severe acute malnutrition (SAM). Study Design:Hospital based observational cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Departme ... Read More

Objective: To compare the effects of silymarin and coffee on liver enzymes in acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity in rats. Study Design: Experimental-randomized control study. Place and Duration o ... Read More

Objective: The current study was aimed to assess the role of Modified constraint induced movement therapy (mCIMT) on hand function of hemiplegic patients. Study Design: An experimental randomized co ... Read More

Objective: To determine in-vitro antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of multidrug resistant (MDR) strains of Gram-negative ESKAPE pathogens using VITEK 2 Compact system. Study Design:Descriptive Cr ... Read More

Objective: To study the risk of psychosis in south Asian communities in Bradford and investigate the role of cannabis as a contributory factor. Study Design: Naturalistic studies based on electronic ... Read More

Objective: To appraise the preventive effect of turmeric on anti-mosquito coil smoke induced interstitial fibrosis in lungs of Sprague Dawley rats. Study Design: Randomized control trial. st th Pla ... Read More

Objective: To determine the diagnostic accuracy of Color Doppler and Spectral Doppler in identifying malignant ovarian neoplasm using histopathology as the gold standard. Study Design: Cross section ... Read More

Objectives: To determine the knowledge and attitude of healthcare workers about COVID-19 pandemic to predict the confidence level to face the pandemic. Study Design: Cross sectional study. st th Pl ... Read More

COVID-19 emerged as a new severe acute respiratory illness in Wuhan, China in December 2019 and rapidly spread worldwide to become a global 1 pandemic. Although the figures keep changing on daily ... Read More


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