The reading habits of children are affected by the penetration of electronic devices, social media applications and games. Hence, there is general decline in reading habits / culture in society and ... Read More

The 20th century accounts for the safety of communities and human settlements in northern areas of Pakistan, Ministerial Working Group (MWG) of Ministry of Housing and Works (MOH&W) to generate Mini ... Read More

The main objective of this article is to present the effects of test anxiety on sleep quality and eating habits among university students and its predicting role in determining poor sleep quality an ... Read More

Dean Acheson saw during his speech at West Point in December 1962 that ‘Britain has lost an empire and has not yet found a role(Brinkley, 1990).His observation remains true till today. After 75 year ... Read More

In order to understand the relations between Pakistan and China, it is important to examine how the long-standing bilateral relations evolved.This includes investigating the factors and the climate ... Read More

In digital communication, emojis are becoming ubiquitous ideograms everywhere. The widespread use of emojis and emoticons in the new millennium have attracted the attention of a number of people rou ... Read More

The adoption of Electronic learning (E-learning) has altogether changed the educational paradigm in higher education institutions around the globe. Technology is getting pervasive in all domains of ... Read More

The prime focus of this research paper is to analyze how reporting verbs (RVs) are used by the non-native PhD scholars. Reporting verbs play an important role in academic discourse. This study also ... Read More

This paper investigates long-run relationship between stock of Pakistani emigrants working in major destination countries i.e. Gulf, Malaysia and Korea, and exports of Pakistan. This study use panel ... Read More

This study analyzes the relation between print media agenda and newspaper readers’ agenda on International Relations issues of Pakistan of one year i.e. from June 2018 till June 2019. The objective ... Read More

Foreign policy of Iran has undergone various changes throughout its evolutionary history. It has been greatly transformed particularly after the Islamic Revolution of 1979, but the ideological facto ... Read More

Doctoral students’ living through the university environment and experiencing the space around them is significantly important in determining how they respond to the academic environment and how the ... Read More

This study explored the indicators and assessment of the monetary performance of insurance firms of Pakistan. We used age of the insurance firm, breakup value per share, cash & bank balances to tota ... Read More

This study aimed to provide some innovative strategies for improving speaking skill of English Language of secondary level students at district Bannu. Effective oral communication in English languag ... Read More

This research aims to analyze the socio-political impacts of FATA-KP merger particularly on district North Waziristan after the merger. This research is implemented to highlight the popular percepti ... Read More

This Paper discusses the intricacies of civil-military relations to the trends of the religious political parties in Pakistan's strategy. Consequently, every diktator has always had the eye on relig ... Read More

The bilateral relations between United States and India have been significant since beginning and developed progressively and finally took a shape of strategic and nuclear partnership. Both sides’ d ... Read More

Unified platform is guaranteed to promotion of justice and equality in a country. Fair constitutional building is the sign of separation, quality, law and liberty which provide the way of good gover ... Read More

As language is not a transparent tool of conveying meaning from post structuralist perspective, media enjoys a power position in shaping the realities through discourse. With particular reference to ... Read More

The 73 years old conflict in Kashmir is defined in various ways by India, Pakistan and international authors yet none of the definition is accepted as concrete and final. Pakistan sees Kashmir in te ... Read More


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